英语定语从句语法解析优秀10篇

发布时间:

定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句(英语:attributive clause),这类从句除了可以做定语之外,还可以充当状语等其他成分,所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。差异网的小编精心为您带来了10篇《英语定语从句语法解析》,希望可以启发、帮助到大朋友、小朋友们。

什么叫做定语从句 篇一

一、指人的意思

that用于指人,在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。如:

A driver that has knocked someone down must stop. 撞人的司机必须停车。(关系代词that指driver,在从句中作主语)

He is the man that you have been looking for. 他就是你要找的那个人。(关系代词that指man,在从句中作宾语)

He is not that man that he was. 他已不是过去的他了。(关系代词that指man,在从句中作表语)

二、指物的意思

that用于指物,在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。如:

This is the plane that will fly to Tokyo in the afternoon. 这是下午要飞往东京的那架飞机。(关系代词that指plane,在定语从句中作主语)

She was annoyed by something that I had said. 她为我说的某句话而不高兴。(关系代词that指something,在定语从句中作宾语)

Shengzhen is not the city that it used to be. 深圳现在已不是原来的那个城市了。(关系代词that指city,在定语从句中作表语)

三、不用that的情况

(1) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。

(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here.

(2) 介词后不能用。

We depend on the land from which we get our food.

We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.

四、 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况

(1) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。

(2) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。

(3) 先行词有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修饰时,只用that。

(4) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that,不能用which。。

(5) 先行词既有人,又有物时。

(6) 先行词指物,在主句中作表语时。

(7) 为了避免重复。

(8) 先行词是the way或the reason时,that可作关系副词,也可省略

(9) 主句的主语是疑问词who /which时

什么叫做定语从句 篇二

that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。但在下列情况下,一般用that。

一、that指代某物事时

1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。如:

(1)We'll do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.

我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。

(2) There is much that I wan to tell you.

我有很多想要告诉你的话。

(3) Is there anything that I can do for you?

有什么我可以帮你的吗?

2、 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。如:

(4) You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.

在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。

3、 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:

(5)This is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen.

这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。

4、 先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。如:

(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.

这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。

(7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.

这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。

5、 先行词是并列结构,既有人又有物时。如:

(8)He talked happily of the writer and his books that interested him.

6、 先行词前有the same 修饰,表示和先行词是同一物时。如:

(9)This is the same purse that I lost yesterday.

这就是我昨天丢的那个钱夹。

注:如果表示的是与先行词同一类或相似的某物,则用the same…as…。如:

(10)This is the same purse as I lost yesterday.

这个钱夹和我昨天丢的那个一样。

7、 先行词为数词时。

(11)Look at the books on the bookshelf. You can see the two that you bought me for my birthday.

瞧书架上那些书。你可以看到我过生日时你买的那两本。

8、 如果which引导的定语从句中又含有一个定语从句,为避免重复,第二个定语从句用that。如:

(12)They built a factory which produced things that had never been seen.

他们建了一工厂,生产以前从未见过的东西。

9、 以which作主语开头的特殊问句,为了避免重复,定语从句用that。如。

(13)Which is the bus that you will take?

你要乘的是哪一班车?

10、 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时,而且通常省略。如:

(14)My hometown is no longer the place that it used to be.

我的家乡再也不是以前那个样子了。

11、 关系代词在there be 句型中作主语时,而且常可以省略。如:

(15)This is the fastest train (that) there has ever been.

这是有史以来最快的列车。

二、that 指代某人时。

1、 泛指某人时。如:

(16)He is a man that is never at a loss.

他是一个从未一筹莫展的人。

2、 主句是以作主语的who开头的。特殊问句,为了避免重复时。如:

(17)Who is the person that is talking with our headmaster?

和我们校长说话的那人是谁?

3、 先行词前有the same时。如:

(18)This is the same man that gave us a talk last year.

这和去年给我们作报告的是同一人。

4、 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。如:

(19)He has changed. He was not the man (that) he was 10 years ago.

他变了。他再也不是10年前的他了。

另外,that也可用作关系副词,表示时间、地点、原因和方式,在口语中可以用来代替when, where, why 引导的定语从句。在以下名词day, year, time, moment, reason, place等作先行词时,可用that作关系副词引导定语从句。如:

(20)I'll never forget the day (that) I joined the League.

我永远不会忘记我入团的那一天。

(21)Is this the reason (that) they were late for the meeting?

这就是他们开会迟到的原因吗?

(22)We want to find a place (that) we can have a picnic.

我们想找一个我们能野餐的地方。

(23)This is the first time that I have been abroad for traveling.

这是我第一次到国外去旅游。

(注:先行词是time,前面有序数词或last修饰时,常用that引导定语从句或者省略。)

当先行词为表示方式的词the way时,可用that引导定语从句, that常可以省略。

(24)I don't the way you speak to her.

我不喜欢你和她说话那种方式。

关系代词引导的定语从句 篇三

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1)who, whom, that

这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:

Is he the man who/that wants to see you?

他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)

He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.

他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)

2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换), 例如:

They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.  那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。

3)which, that

它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:

A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which / that在句中作宾语)

The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作宾语)

定语从句例句 篇四

例句:

1.He was a man whom all his friends admired and who won the respect even of his enimies. 他是个令其朋友全都钦佩的,甚至赢得敌人尊敬的人。

2.He wants you to know that anyone who chooses the path he has chosen is sure to have periodic holiday in jail.他希望你了解,凡是选择了他所选择的那条道路的人,肯定会要定期地到监狱里去度假的。

3.I am the infamous creature you have heard of that lives among the thieves. 我就是你们曾经听说过的那个声名狼藉,跟盗贼为伍的女人。

4.Just consider that we use hardly one hundred thousandth of the heat that there is in coal and could be extracted from it. 请想一想,储藏在煤里并可以提取的热量,我们用的还不到十万分之一

5.He's the person (whom)I meet at the club every day and whom I've invited home to dinner tonight. 他是我每天在俱乐部碰到的那个人,我已邀请他今晚到我家进餐。

定语从句误区提醒:

1)当表示时间或地点的名词作先行词时,要判断出它们在从句中作状语还是主语或宾语。作状语时用关系副词,反之用关系代词。

典型例题:I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

答案:A

解析:两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。

2)当主语为物时,不能用what

3)there be句型中,指人用who指物用that。

4)当主句中缺少主语或表语时,用the one。

5)当出现先行词+介词时,关系词只能用whom或which

6)当出现先行词+介词时,注意判断介词与从句谓语是否有关系,以确定为定语从句

定语从句简单例句 篇五

1、窗户朝南的那间房间是我的。

The room whose window faces south is mine.=The room of which the window faces south is mine.

1、 整座城市躺在废墟中,其中百分子75的工厂和大楼消失不见了。 The whole city, 75% of whose factories and buildings were gone, lay in ruins.

2、 我们公司有2000工人,三分之二是女工。

Our company has 2000 workers, of whom two thirds/ two thirds of whom are women.

3、 那些被困在废墟里的人已经得救了。

Those who were trapped under the ruins finally got rescued.

4、 你们刚才谈论的那场地震好可怕呀!

The earthquake that you were talking about sounded frightening/shocking.=The earthquake about which you were talking sounded frightening.

5、 我的家人都是音乐爱好者,今晚将去看电影。

My family, all of whom are music lovers, are going to the movie tonight.

6、 我们正在看的这幢大楼过去曾经是一家医院。

The building which we are looking at used to be a hospital.

7、 约翰向母亲说起过把他在国外见过的人和城市。

John once talked to his mom about the people and cities that he had visited abroad.

8、 他是去过伦敦的'一位以观光者之一。

He is one of the tourists who have been to London.

9、 他是这些观光者当中唯一去过伦敦的。

He is the only one of the visitors that/who has been to London.

10、 这就是你们上个礼拜参观过的学校吗?

Is this the school that you visited last Sunday?

11、 这所学校就是你们上个礼拜参观过的那所吗?

Is this school the one that you visited last Sunday?

12、 他们曾经居住过的是在这个地方里。

It is in this place that he once lived.

13、 这是他们曾经住过的'地址。

It is the place where he once lived.

14、 他有两个儿子,每一位都看起来像他。

He has two sons, either of whom looks like him.

15、 他有连个儿子,并且每一个都看起来像他。

He has two sons, and either of them looks like him.

16、 这是一本封面是蓝色的书。

17、 This is a book whose cover is blue.=This is a book,of which the cover is blue=This is a book,the cover of which is blue.

18、 他不说令她生气的话。He said nothing that made her angry.

19、 那就是他拒绝在会上发言的理由。That was the reason why/for which he refused to speak at the meeting. =That was the reason which/that he refused to speak for at the meeting.

20、 那就是前几天麦克给我的理由。

That was the reason that/which Mac gave me.

21、 正如我们大家都知道的一样,比尔盖茨创建了微软公司。

As is known to us all, Bill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.

22、 比尔盖茨创建了微软公司是我们大家都知道的。

It is known to us all that Bill Gates founded Microsoft on his own.=That Bill Gates founded his own Microsoft is known to us all.

23、 是他那夹杂着乡村音乐,布鲁斯音乐和福音的风格成就了他的名气。你是同谁一起去看的电影?

It is his voice, with his country, blues and Gospel styles, that made him famous. Who was it that you went to the movie together with?=With whom was it that you went to the movie together.。

24、 他不像是那种把工作留下一半的那种人。

He isn’t such a man as would leave his work half done.

25、 我要用与你们工厂里用过相同的那种工具。

I prefer to use the same tools as were used in your factory.

26、 我丢了一本书,书名我一时记不起来了。

I have lost a book whose title escapes me at the moment.=I lost a book,of which the title escapes me at the moment.

27、 像你在读的那本小说我不欣赏。

I don’t enjoy such a book as you are reading.=I don’t appreciate the same book as you are reading.

28、 擦黑板的那一位应该受到表扬

The one who cleans the blackboard should be praised.。

29、 我在初中度过的那三年我永远不会忘记。

I will never forget the three years that I spent in the junior middle school

30、 那不是我做事情的方法。

That isn’t the way( in which/that) I do it.

31、 他们能用不同的方法拼写单词,这是你们发现有趣的方法。

They could spell words in different ways which/that you might find interesting.=They could spell words by different means that /which you might find interesting.

32、 照现在的样子抄写这个表达词语,不要有任何更改。

Copy this expression as it is; don’t make any change.

33、 我们将尝试着帮助家长改善他们与孩子交谈的方式。

We will try to help parents improve the ways (that/in which) they talk with their children.

34、 只有用这种方法才会停止比尔盖茨的快速成功。

Only in this way/by this means can Bill Gates’ quick success be stopped.=Only in this way/By this means can they stop Bill Gate‘s quick success。

35、 这位在救援中左脚受伤的士兵,年仅二十岁。、

The soldier whose left foot got wounded during the rescue is only twenty years old.

36、 他们破坏法律的方式开始的时候是和平的。

At first the ways that/in which they broke the laws were peaceful.

英语定语从句语法解析 篇六

1)介词后面的关系词不能省略。

2)that前不能有介词。

3)某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的介词+关系词结构可以同关系副词when 和where 互换。例如:

This is the house in which I lived two years ago. 这是我两年前住过的房子。

This is the house where I lived two years ago.

Do you remember the day on which you joined our club? 还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗?

Do you remember the day when you joined our club?

18.6 as, which 非限定性定语从句

由as, which 引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句,相当于and this或and that。As一般放在句首,which在句中。例如:

As we know, smoking is harmful to ones health. 如我们所知,吸烟有害健康。

The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us. 太阳使地球暖起来,这对我们人类很重要。

典型例题

1)Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise.

A. it B. that C. which D. he

答案C. 此为非限定性从句,不能用 that修饰,而用which.,it 和he 都使后句成为句子,两个独立的句子不能单以逗号连接。况且选he句意不通。

英语定语从句语法解析 篇七

1、限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句

定语从句就其与先行词的关系而言,可分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。限定性定语从句和先行词之间没有逗号,表示对先行词起修饰限制作用;而非限定性定语从句和先行词之间有逗号分开,是对先行词进行补充说明,相当于并列句。

如:He is the man who has a strong personality. 他是个个性很强的人。(限定性定语从句)

My brother, who works abroad, is coming next week. 我哥哥在国外工作,他下周将回来。(非限定性定语从句)

注:

1) 非限定性定语从句不能用that来引导,一般用which,as或who(指人)。用which或as引导时,既可以修饰主句的部分内容,也可修饰主句的全部内容。如:

He spoke confidently, which impressed me most. (which指代整个主句,在从句中作主语)

2) as引导的非限定性定语从句既可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后,但which或who引导的非限定性定语从句不能放在主句之前。如:As we all know, the moon is a satellite of the earth.The large area is covered with thick snow, which affects people‘s life greatly.

3) 在限定性定语从句中,关系代词作宾语时可以省略;但在 非限定性定语从句中,关系代词作宾语时不能省略。如:

The film (which) I saw last night is about a young teacher. (which可以省去)

She introduced me to her husband, whom I hadn’t met before. (whom不能省去)

2、只用关系代词that,不用 which,who或whom的几种情况

1)当先行词是all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much, none, few等时。如:All that you want are here.

2) 当先行词被all, no, some, any, every, a few, a little, much, only, very等修饰时。如:There is no person that doesn’t make mistakes.

3)当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:This is the best film that I have ever seen.

4)当出现两个或两个以上的先行词,并同时兼指人和物时。如: We are talking about the people and countries that we have

visited.

5) 当主句是以which 或 who 开头的特殊疑问句时。如: Who is the person that is standing over there?

6) 当定语从句为there be 句型时,关系代词只用that,

但经常可以省略。如: I know the difference (that) there is between you.

7)当关系代词在从句中作表语时,常用that。如:He does not seem to be the man that he was

他似乎和过去不一样了。

3、 as 与其他词连用引导的定语从句

as 引导定语从句时,可指人也可指物,通常与the same,such,so等连用,形式为:the same… as,such… as,as …as,so… as。As在定语从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。如:

She knew he felt just the same as she did. 她知道他的感觉与她自己的一样。(as代替事,作宾语)

I lend you such books as will interest you. 我借给你使你感兴趣的书。(as代替物,作主语)

注:the same… as 和the same… that的用法不同。as引导的定语从句表示其内容与主句所讲的事物“相似”,指同类事物;that引导的定语从句表示其内容与主句所讲的`事物是“同一个”,指同一事物。如:

This is the same pen as I lost yesterday. 这和我昨天丢的笔一样。(类似的笔)

This is the same pen that I lost yesterday. 这支笔就是我昨天丢的那支。(同一支笔)

4、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句

在“介词+which/whom”结构中,介词的选择取决于3种情况:

1)定语从句中谓语动词或表语的搭配。如: This is the college in which I am studying. He is the man about whom we are talking.

2)先行词与介词的习惯搭配。如: The speed at which the machine operates is shown on the meter.

仪表上显示出这台机器运转的速度。

3)当定语从句为最高级时只能用of which; 否则用其他介词。如:  I have five dictionaries of which Longman Dictionary is the best.  I have five dictionaries among which Longman Dictionary is published in UK.

注:不可拆分的动词短语介词不能提前,如put up with;有的短语可能有不同的介词搭配,此时需要根据上下文来确定。如:be familiar with/to,compare with/to等。

有时为表意清楚,还可以在关系副词where/ when前加介词from, to等。如:

China is the birthplace of kites, from

where kite flying spreads to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.

中国是风筝的故乡,从这里,放风筝的运动传到了日本、韩国、泰国和印度。

注 定语从句和同位语从句的区别

定语从句在复合句中的功能相当于形容词,它对先行词起修饰、描述或限制作用。而同位语从句则属于名词性从句,对与它有同位关系得名词作进一步解释,使其内容具体化。例如:

She felt very sad because of the news that her husband was killed in an aircraft crash. (同位语从句)

The fact that she told me made me very angry. (定语从句)

英语定语从句语法解析 篇八

1. 分隔定语从句。

先行词与定语从句之间有时也会插入别的成分,构成先行词与定语从句的隔离,这种从句叫分隔定语从句。例如:

This is the article written by him that I spoke to you about.

He was the only person in this country that was invited.

①因定语从句过长,为使句子保持平衡,常将定语从句和其所修饰的名词或代词分开。

The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway village.

②在定语从句中使用“插入语”以增加语言的灵活性。

The pen I thought I had lost is on my desk,right under my nose.

2. as 和 which 引导的定语从句。

① as 有“正如,就像”之意,在非限制性定语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,从句可位于主句的前面、中间或后面,一般用逗号与主句隔开。

As we had expected,her performance was wonderful.

A panda, as we know,is a lovely animal.

Tom is the tallest in our class,as you know.

但 which 引导的非限制性定语从句一般只能放在主句之后。例如:

The result of the experiment was very good,which we hadn’t expected.

②在主谓宾结构的非限制性定语从句中,which 和 as 作宾语时可互换使用。

He was an Englishman,which / as I knew from his accent.

作主语时通常用 which ,而不用 as 。但在“主语 +be+done ”结构中,as 作主语。例如:

He passed the examination,as was known.

③ as 引导非限制性定语从句时,通常用在表示肯定意义的从句中,而不能用在表示否定意义的从句中; which 则不受此限制。例如:

Mummy treats me just as a baby,which (不用 as ) I can’t bear.

She married again,which (不用 as )was unexpected.

④在宾补结构的非限制性定语从句中,作主语或宾语时,宜用 which ,而不用 as 。例如:

He believed in God,which (不用 as ) I find strange.

He changed his mind,which (不用 as ) made me very angry.

⑤定语从句中动词若为表示知觉的词,如 see ,expect ,say ,know 等时,用 as 而不用 which 。

As we expected / know, Xiao Ming took the first place in the game.

⑥ as 引导的定语从句与 it 作形式主语的主语从句和以 what 引导的主语从句的区别。试比较:

As is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.

It is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.

What is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month.

3. 定语从句与并列句的识别。

定语从句与主句之间要用“逗号”分隔,并且不能加入 and , but , so 等连接词。并列句一般由 and , but , so 等词连接,或中间用“分号”隔开。例如:

He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows,most of which hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. (定语从句)

He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows,and most of them hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. (并列句)

He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows;most of them hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. (并列句)

Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,the price of which was reasonable. (定语从句)

Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase;the price of it was reasonable. (并列句)

John’s parents kept telling him that he should work hard,but it didn’t help. (并列句)

4. that 引导的定语从句与结果状语从句的区别。

This is so interesting a book that all of us want to read it. ( so …… that 引导的结果状语从句)

This is so interesting a book as all of us want to read. ( as 引导的定语从句)

通过以上两个例句不难看出, so …… that 引导结果状语从句,而定语从句中先行词前有 so , such , the same 修饰时,常用“ as ”来引导定语从句。

5. 定语从句与同位语从句的区别。

同位语从句是位于名词 answer , belief , doubt , decision , explanation , fact , hope , idea , information , news , order , problem , promise , truth 等后的句子,并对这些句词进行补充说明或解释;从句一般是一个完整的句子,引导词 that 只起引导作用,不作句子成分,且 that 不可省略;同位语从句不可用 which 引导。而定语从句通常是一不完整的句子,缺少主语或宾语等。作宾语时, that 可省略。

The fact that she hasn’t known the result of the examination is clear. (同位语从句)

The fact (that / which) she told me yesterday is very important. (定语从句)

「巩固性练习」

1、 _________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.

A. As B. It C. That D. What

2、 Now Children like to go to the fast food restaurant, _________ as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.

A. which B. that C. what D. where

3、 Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city, _________ happened in Tang Shan in 1976.

A. as B. that C. where D. like

4、 Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, _________ was very reasonable.

A. the price of it B. which price

C. the price of which D. its price

5、 We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _________ other visitors seldom go.

A. what B. which C. where D. when

6、 We were next-door neighbors for three years, during ________ time we met only twice.

A. which B. this C. in which D. same

7、 Living in the central Australia desert has its problems, _________ getting water is not the least.

A. as B. for what C. of which D. for what

8、 We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, ________ those we did yesterday.

A. as B. which C. that D. it

9、 Gone are the days _________ we spent together in the village.

A. that B. when C. in which D. on which

10、 He failed his exam, _________ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.

A. as B. which C. that D. A and B

11、 He must be from Africa, _________ can be seen from his skin.

A. that B. as C. who D. what

「参考答案」

1、 A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A

7、 C 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. B

定语从句简单例句 篇九

The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.

The boys who are playing football are from Class One.

Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.

Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way.

Mr Liu is the person whom you talked about on the bus.

Li Ming is just the boy whom I want to see.

The professor whom you are waiting for has come.

The girl whom the teacher often praises is our monitor.

The man whom you met just now is my old friend.

Football is a game which is liked by most boys.

The factory which makes computers is far away from here.

He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers.

This is the pen which he bought yesterday.

The film which they went to see last night was not interesting at all.

The number of people that come to visit this city each year reaches one million.

Where is the man that I saw this morning?

The person that /whom you introduced to me is very kind.

The season which comes after spring is summer.

Yesterday I received a letter which came from Australia.

I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.

He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

I once lived in the house whose roof has fallen in.

The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.

The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.

Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?

Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow?

The school which he once studied in is very famous.

The school in which he once studied is very famous.

Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine which you asked for.

Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine for which you asked.

This is the boy whom I played tennis with yesterday.

This is the boy with whom I played tennis with yesterday.

We’ll go to hear the famous singer whom we have often talked about.

We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.

The manager whose company I work in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.

The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.

I still remember the day when I first came to this school.

The time when we got together finally arrived.

October 1, 1949 was the day when the People’s Republic of China was founded.

The reason why he was punished is unknown to us.

I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.

The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.

I visited the farm where a lot of cows were raised 。

Is this the place where they fought the enemy?

Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.

Do you remember the years when he lived in the countryside with his grandparents.

定语从句例句 篇十

限制性定语从句

Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?

你能告诉我这起事故发生的日期吗?

Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.

这就是我们经常听说的那位年轻人吗?

The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.

我们就读的那所学校叫第一中学。

We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.

我们将要去事故发生的那个地方。

The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.

你做这件事的方式非常疯狂。

The boss in whose department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.

金先生工作部门的经理听说了关于这次事故的情况。

This is the book for which you asked.

这就是你要的那本书。

The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.

刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。

I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea.

我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上,我过的很愉快。

Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.

这是你前天丢失的那支笔。

He is the person I meet in the park yesterday.

他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。

The lady who came to our class is from Australia.

那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。

The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father.

刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。

The book you need is sold out.

你需要的那本书卖完了。

I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you.

我绝不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。

She is one of the students in our class who are good at English.

她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。

He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country.

他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。

That is the place which they just now talked about.

那就是他们刚才讨论的地方。

You can keep any books that you find.

你可以保留你找到的任何书。

Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter.?

那就是他为女儿做的唯一一件事吗?

The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.

我刚才看到的那本故事书不容易忘记。

Do you know the person I spoke to just now?

你认识刚才和我说话的那个人吗?

The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable.

李老师在学校给我们上的第一节课令人难忘。

Everything that we saw there was interesting.

我们在那儿看到的东西都很有趣。

Who is the lady that is standing over there withAnn?

何安一起站在那儿的那位女士是谁?

Wuhan is the hottest city that I have been to.

武汉是我去过的最热的城市。

I’m interested in all that I have seen。

我对我所看到的一切都很感兴趣。

Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday?

他就是昨天与你老师谈话的那个人吗?

Have you got the book that you need。

你得到你需要的那本书吗?

She was not on the train which arrived just now.

她不在刚到的这趟火车上。

It sounded like a truck that was going by my house.

听上去像是一辆卡车正从我家旁边经过。

Have you got something that he wanted。

你有他要的东西吗?

It is the sillest argument that I have heard.

那是我听过的最愚蠢的争论。

He wants the same book that I have.

他想要我有的那本书。

The first thing that she would do is to have her hair fixed.

她应当做的第一件事情是做个发型。

The passengers and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another place.

仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被转移到另一架飞机上。

I will tell you all that I know.

我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

The very thing that brought about a complete change in her life was the liberation.

正是解放给她的命运带来了彻底的转变。

That is the very thing I’ve been looking for.

那正是我要找的东西。

This is the same girl that came to borrow an English book two days ago. 这个女孩就是两天前来借英语书的那个。

Rose told me all that had happened to Oliver.

露西把奥利佛所发生的事情都告诉了我。

Because of my poor memory,everything that you told me has been forgotten.

由于我的记忆力不好,你告诉我的所有事情都忘记了。

Is there anything that I can do for you?

有什么需要我帮忙的吗?

These are the happiest hours that we have ever spent.

这些都是我们曾一起度过的最快乐的时光。

There’s no film that you ‘ll feel interested in.

没有你会感兴趣的。电影。

Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework has not been handed in.

刘老师要和那些没有交作业的学生谈话。

Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week.

你能告诉我上星期你参观的那家工厂的名字吗?

I don’t like the way you speak to her.

我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。

The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said.

我们应该注意的最重要的事情就是我说过的第一件事。

She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had heard of.

她整晚都在谈论那些我们谁也没听说过的人和事。

He makes good use of the time that he can spare.

他充分利用他能抽出来的时间。

He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea.

他是三个人中惟一一个想到了这个新主意的人。

All that are present burst into tears.

所有到场的人都突然大哭起来。

He was the only person in his company that was invited.

他是他那个公司里惟一一个被邀请的人。

The people that were mentioned by him were honest.

他所提到的那些人都很诚实。

I shall do it in the same way that you did.

我要按你的方法去做。

Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’t be careless.

谁干这种工作,谁都疏忽不得。

Who that has seen him doesn’t like him.

见过他的人谁不喜欢他呢?

Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday?

哪本是你昨天借的杂志?

I’ll tell you all that I know

我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

This is the best movie that I have ever seen

这是我看过的最好的电影。

You can take any room that you like.

你随便要哪个房间都行。

Guilin is a beautiful place that people from all over the world want to visit.

桂林是个漂亮的地方,全世界的人们都想去游览。

There are moments when I forget all about it

有时候我完全忘记了这一切。

The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away villiage.

这部电影使我想起了我在那个遥远的村庄里被悉心照顾的那段时光。

My girl friendtold me that December 20 is the day when she was born

我的女朋友告诉我说12月20日是她出生的日子。

He will never forget the day when he began to learn English.

他永远不会忘记他开始学英语的那一天。

July and August are the months when the weather is cold in New Zealand.

七,八月份是新西兰天气很冷的月份。

Do you stilll remember the hours when we had a party in the park?

你还记得那次我们在公园开晚会的时光吗?

Don’t you remember that day when we first came here?你不记得我们第一次来这儿的那一天了吗?

I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days we spent together.

我永远忘不了我们一起工作和一起度过的时光。

This is the house where I once lived.

这就是我曾经住过的房子。

The town where my father grew up is not far from here.

我爸爸长大的那个小镇离这儿不远。

After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.

在巴黎生活50年后,他回到了儿时生活的那个小镇。

You should make it a rule to leave things at a place where you can find them again.

你应该定下个规矩把东西放在你以后能找着的地方。

The house in which I spent my childhood isn’t far away.

那间让我度过了童年的放在离这儿不远。

“The days when /on which I met that famous pop star was the greatest of my life.”said the fan.

这位歌迷说:“见到这位著名歌星的那天是我一生最棒的日子。”

In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.

在黑暗的街道上,没有一个她可以寻求帮助的人。

非限制性定语从句

In fact the Swede didn’t understand the threee questions,which were asked in French.

事实上,那位瑞典人不理解那三个用法语问的问题。

Tracy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which,of course , made the others unhappy.

特雷西总是夸耀她在戏中的角色,这当然令其他人不高兴。

He marrried her,which was natural.

他和她结婚了,这是很自然的事。

He said he had never met her,which is not true.

他说他从未见过他,这不是真的。

The weather turned out to be very good,which we hadn’t expected.

结果天气非常好,这是我们没有预料到的。

I tried to get out of the business,which I found impossible.

我试图从这件事中脱身出来,但我发觉这很难。

I have bought such a watch,which was advertised on TV.

我买了一块手表,它在电视上做了广告的。

He succeeded in the compotition,which made his parents very happy.

他在竞赛中取得了成功这让他的父母非常高兴。

This summer I want to go to Hangazhou, where there is a beautiful lake.

这个夏天我想去杭州,那里有个美丽的湖。

Miss Green woirks in a hospital,which is only a 10-minute walk from here.

格林小姐在医院工作,那里离这儿只有10 分钟的路程。

I came to London,where I found him

我来到了伦敦,在那儿我找到了他。

Tom hid himself behind the door ,from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.

汤姆藏在门背后,从那里他能清楚的听到他妈妈的脚步声。

She will never forget September 1,when she had her first history lesson as a teacher.

她永远也不会忘记9月1日。那天她第一天当老师,上的是一节历史课。

Mery Smith,who is standing on the cornber,wants to meet you.

玛丽.史密斯—在那个角落里站着的那个人——想见你。

Her brother,who is a teacher,is strict with her.

她的哥哥是位老师,对她要求很严格。

We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King ,whose story I’ve just told you.

关于金女士,我们得做个决定,她的情况我刚才已经告诉你们了。

Have you seen the film, whose leading actor is world famous?

你看过《泰坦尼克号》吗?片中的男主角世界闻名。

He paid the boy $50 for washing ten windows,most of which had not been cleaned for at least a year.

他付给那个男孩50美元洗10个窗子,大部分窗子至少有一年没有洗了。

Mr. Brown has written a novel,the name of which I’ve completely forgotten.

布朗先生写了一部小说,书名我完全忘记了。

Mr. White wrote many articles ,some of which were translated into Chinese.怀特先生写了不少文章,其中一些被译成了中文。

He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian.

他有一些小说,都是用俄语写的。

This kind of book is for children,the native language of whom is Chinese.

这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。

以上就是差异网为大家带来的10篇《英语定语从句语法解析》,能够帮助到您,是差异网最开心的事情。

316 54743