定语从句【优秀3篇】

定语从句（也称关系从句、形容词性从句），是指一类由关系词引导的从句，因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语，所以曾被称为定语从句，这次漂亮的小编为亲带来了3篇《定语从句》，希望能为您的思路提供一些参考。

关系代词引导的定语从句 篇一

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1)who, whom, that

这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：

Is he the man who/that wants to see you?

他就是想见你的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）

He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.

他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）

2) Whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语， 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）， 例如：

They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.　 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.　请递给我那本绿皮的书。

3)which, that

它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如：

A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语）

The package （which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作宾语）

定语从句练习题 篇二

1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. Which B. where C. what D. in which

2.Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke

3.This is the hotel _______last month.

A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed

4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which B. that C. when D. on which

5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.

A. which B. on which C. in which D. when

6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where B. to which C. which D. in which

7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where B. that C. which D. there

8.This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked

9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked B. which you talked

C. about that you talked D. that you talked

10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which

11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom B. who C. which D. that

12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who B. who's C. which D. whose

14.I'm interested in ______you have said.

A. all that B. all what C. that D. which

15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

A. which B. who C. what D. as

16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

A. who B. whom C. that D. as

17.He is good at English, ______we all know.

A. that B. as C. whom D. what

18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him

19.I don't like ______ as you read.

A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels

20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which B. that C. whom D. what

21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which B. that C. whom D. who

22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

A. them B. which C. whom D. who

23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.

A. who;/ B./； whom C. whom;/ D./； who

24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.

A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that

25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what

26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

A. that B. which C. as D. it

27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

28.The way ______he looks at【差异网】 problems is wrong.

A. which B. whose C. what D./

29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.

A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which

30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.

A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after

C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after

31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.

A. why; that B 。that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what

32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.

A.that B.which C.for which D.who

33.That is not the way ______I do it.

A./ B.which C.for which D.with which

34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.

A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which

35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.

A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which

36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.

A. who B. which C. that D. it

37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.

A. that B. which C. from that D. from which

38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.

A. that B. which C. who D. as

39、 You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.

A. / B. why C. when D. whose

40、 Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.

A. that B. which C. it D. though

41、 --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?

--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.

A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that

42、 I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with

the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.

A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which

43、 The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.

A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are

44、 During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.

A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed

45、 Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?

A. that B. / C. which D. it

46、 The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.

A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that

47、 Is _______ some German friends visited last week?

A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where

48、 John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.

A. as B. that C. what D. who

49、 I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.

A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which

50、 All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.

A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been

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定语从句例句 篇三

例句：

1.He was a man whom all his friends admired and who won the respect even of his enimies. 他是个令其朋友全都钦佩的，甚至赢得敌人尊敬的人。

2.He wants you to know that anyone who chooses the path he has chosen is sure to have periodic holiday in jail.他希望你了解，凡是选择了他所选择的那条道路的人，肯定会要定期地到监狱里去度假的。

3.I am the infamous creature you have heard of that lives among the thieves. 我就是你们曾经听说过的那个声名狼藉，跟盗贼为伍的女人。

4.Just consider that we use hardly one hundred thousandth of the heat that there is in coal and could be extracted from it. 请想一想，储藏在煤里并可以提取的热量，我们用的还不到十万分之一

5.He's the person (whom)I meet at the club every day and whom I've invited home to dinner tonight. 他是我每天在俱乐部碰到的那个人，我已邀请他今晚到我家进餐。

定语从句误区提醒：

1)当表示时间或地点的名词作先行词时，要判断出它们在从句中作状语还是主语或宾语。作状语时用关系副词，反之用关系代词。

典型例题：I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

答案：A

解析：两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词，但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语，因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语，因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。

2)当主语为物时，不能用what

3)there be句型中，指人用who指物用that。

4)当主句中缺少主语或表语时，用the one。

5)当出现先行词+介词时，关系词只能用whom或which

6)当出现先行词+介词时，注意判断介词与从句谓语是否有关系，以确定为定语从句

以上内容就是差异网为您提供的3篇《定语从句》，希望可以启发您的一些写作思路，更多实用的范文样本、模板格式尽在差异网。