单词without的中文是什么意思优秀8篇

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英语without是由两个单词组成的,这其中的中文意思是有点复杂的。差异网为您带来了8篇《单词without的中文是什么意思》,希望能够满足亲的需求。

without的用法 篇一

一、without可以用作介词

without作“无,没有”解时其后可接动名词(短语),表示“没有做某事”,动名词短语中动名词常可省略。

在口语中, without后的宾语如可在上下文中找到或笼统地指一种状况而不是指任何具体事物,则该宾语可省略。

not without是双重否定,实际仍是肯定,语气较委婉。no〔not, never〕。.。without结构也是双重否定,用以加强语气。

二、without用作介词的用法

Without the sun, nothing would grow.没有太阳,就不会有生物。

It is hard to sleep without a cooler in this room.没有空气调节器,在这间屋里很难入睡。

I just want an ordinary car without the frills.我只要一辆没有多余装饰的普通汽车。

without的五大用法详解:后接复合宾语的用法 篇二

without后接复合宾语的常用结构如下:

1、 without+宾语+副词

I’d be lost without you here. 没有你在这儿,我会一筹莫展。

I’m very near-sighted without my glasses on. 我要是不戴眼镜十分近视。

2、 without+宾语+介词短语

We’d be better off without them as neighbors. 要是没有这些邻居,我们就过得更愉快了。

I don’t like sweet coffee; I like it better without sugar in it. 我不喜欢加糖的咖啡,里边不加糖我更喜欢。

3、 without+宾语+动名词

Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window. 无人注意,他从窗户溜了出去。

They debated for hours without a decision being taken. 他们争论了几个小时,也没作出决定。

4、 without+宾语+不定式

Without anyone to help, how can we go on? 没有人帮忙,我们怎么能进行下去?

It was boring to sit there without anything to do. 无所事事地坐在那里太无聊了。

5、 without+宾语+过去分词

Without another word exchanged, they started off. 没有再交谈一句,他们就出发了。

without的五大用法详解:作表语的用法 篇三

without引出的介词短语通常用作状语,但有时也可用作表语。如:

She is completely without shame. 她恬不知耻。

My investigations were without result. 我的调查毫无结果。

The houses in this village are without water. 这个村子里家家户户都没有自来水。

We were without electricity for three hours but it’s on again now. 我们的电停了3小时,现在又有了。

without的五大用法详解:用于虚拟语气 篇四

without有时可表示条件,引出虚拟语气,与but for大致同义。如:

Without [But for] appropriate software, a computer would be a mere box. 如果没有恰当的软件,电脑只是一个空盒子罢了。

Without [But for] you, our project wouldn’t have succeeded. 如果没有你的话,我们的计划就无法成功了。

Life would be quieter without the telephone. 要是没有电话,生活就会清静一些了。

Without your advice I would have failed. 假若没有你的劝告,我想必已失败了。

without的五大用法详解:基本用法 篇五

1、 (与-ing形式连用)不,无,没。如:

She entered the room without knocking. 她没敲门就进了房间。

It goes without saying that health is above wealth. 健康胜于财富这个道理是无需多说的。

They had to stand for hours without changing position. 他们得一动不动地站几个小时。

It wasn’t very polite of you to serve yourself without asking. 你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不太礼貌的。

2、 (表否定)没有,无,不需。如:

The letter was posted without a stamp. 那封信没贴邮票就寄出去了。

We got there without any trouble. 我们到了那儿,一路上没遇到任何麻烦。

You’ll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella. 雨天外出不带伞会淋湿的。

I suddenly realized I’d come out without any money. 我突然意识到,一点儿钱也没带就出来了。

3、 (用在no, not, never等否定副词之后,强调肯定)没有……不,没有……则不能……,每……必定……。如:

You can’t get rich without taking risks. 人不冒险不富。

The old man cannot walk without a stick. 那位老先生离开手杖就走不了路。

Don’t go out without a coat: you’ll catch your death. 别不穿外套出去,会得重感冒的。

I never see this picture without thinking of him. 每次看到这张照片,我都会想起他。

4、 (表条件)若无,若非。如:

I don’t like to go to a country without knowing something of the language. 我要是不懂得一点那个国家的语言,就不想到那个国家去。

Without water, we cannot live. 没有水,我们就活不了。

Can you see without your glasses? 你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗?

without的短语 篇六

without a doubt

毫无疑问, 毋庸置疑地

without prejudice

没有不利;无损害

without exception

无一例外;一律

without doubt

毋庸置疑地

go without

缺少;被剥夺

without fail

一定, 务必, 必定, 总是

without further ado

不再耽搁;立刻

go without saying

不用说, 显而易见

without compare

无与伦比的;无双的

without effort

毫不费力, 轻松地

without recourse

无追索权

without end

无止境地;无休止地

can do without

没有…也行;将就;宁愿没有

without limit

没有限制

without fear or favour

公正地;公平地

without result

毫无结果;一无效果

no smoke without fire

无火不生烟;无风不起浪

without price

极其珍贵的;无价的;千金难买的

Minister without Portfolio

不管部大臣

without tears

浅显的;简单易学的

without的相关解释 篇七

adv. 在外部,户外,缺少,没有或不显示某事物

prep. 没有,缺乏,在外面

conj. 除非,如果不

without的词典解释 篇八

1、 缺乏;没有;不用

You use without to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned.

e.g. I don't like myself without a beard.。.

我不喜欢自己没胡子的样子。

e.g. She wore a brown shirt pressed without a wrinkle.

她穿着一件熨烫得没有一点儿褶儿的'棕色衬衫。

2、 在没有(发生或做某事)的情况下

If one thing happens without another thing, or if you do something without doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur.

e.g. He was offered a generous pension provided he left without a fuss.。.

他如果一声不吭地离开,就会获得一笔丰厚的养老金。

e.g. They worked without a break until about eight in the evening.。.

他们一刻不停地干到晚上8点钟左右。

3、 没有,不带(某种感情)

If you do something without a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it.

e.g. Janet Magnusson watched his approach without enthusiasm.。.

珍妮特·马格努森冷冷地看着他走过来。

e.g. 'Hello, Swanson,' he said without surprise.

“你好,斯旺森。”他说话的时候并未显得惊讶。

4、 …不在场;没有…参加

If you do something without someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you.

e.g. I told Franklin he would have to start dinner without me.。.

我告诉富兰克林吃晚饭不必等我。

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