Language【最新4篇】
Language 篇一
sefci unit 21body language第二课时reading说课稿
我要说的是高中英语新教材高一（下）第21单元第二课时reading，我将从教材分析、教学目标、教学重点与难点、教学策略与教学方法、教学过程、教学反思等六个方面对进行说明。
一 教材分析
本单元内容紧紧围绕“身势语”这一话题展开，具体涉及“什么是身势语”“如何理解身势语”及“身势语”的跨文化性等等。阅读部分是一篇介绍性的文章，介绍了各种背景下身势语的异同。文中列举了不同国家对眼神交流和基本手势的不同理解和表达，还介绍了一些国际通用的身势语，例如：微笑。
根据英语课程标准对阅读课的要求，应着重培养学生的阅读策略；培养语感，培养学生在阅读过程中获取和处理信息的能力。因此通过教材所设计的pre-reading, reading及post-reading三项内容，循序渐进地训练学生运用略读与查读等阅读技能。
二 教学目标
本课的教学目标是依据《新课程标准》（实验稿）所设立的，主要有三个目标：
1. 知识与能力目标：
在这节课里要理解、内化、运用以下生词及词组—fold、 anger、 vary、 thumb、 crazy、 mod、 part、 hug、 bow、 palm、 shrug、 incredible、 pat、 get through、 tear down、 chart。通过阅读获取关于body language的相关信息，且进行skimming, scanning, careful reading, generalization, guessing meaning等阅读技能训练。另外，还要充分利用网络资源，强化学生自主学习的意识，培养学生组织语言、运用语言的能力。
2.过程与方法目标：
本节课的教学以建构主义学习理论为指导，以学生为中心，以问题为出发点，进行任务驱动，层层深入。利用“任务驱动”方法，使学生自主探究、解决一系列层层深入的问题，培养学生独立自主的思维意识。当面对难度较大的学习任务时鼓励学生采取小组合作的方式，这是因为“协作学习”更方便英语的交流和体验，有利于培养学生与他人合作的能力，同时信息差异也更能激燃起学生的“创新火花”。 在教学中，教师作为问题的精心设计者和疑难问题的点拨者，培养学生组织语言的能力。设置富有情趣的情境，激发他们的阅读欲望，积极主动地进行自主探究。循序渐进的设计问题 , 培养学生质疑意识，分析问题、解决问题、综合问题的能力和创造性思维能力。层层深入地引导学生进行自主和协作学习。培养学生筛选局部和整体信息的能力、独立阅读能力，通过自主学习和协作学习，获取信息和处理信息的能力。
3. 情感态度价值观：
在有趣的话题激励下，诱导学生积极参与，充分调动他们学习的兴趣。在共同完成设计的role play等任务的过程中，加强小组合作意识。而且通过本课教学，可以使学生了解不同国家的身势语，及在各国相同身势语所表示的不同交际含义。增强对中外“身势语”差异的敏感性，拓宽学生的文化视野，培养世界意识；通过文化地域对比，加深对祖国相关知识的理解，鼓励学生以满腔的热忱在语言情景中激发爱国主义热情。
三 教学难点与重点
训练学生的略读与扫读技巧是本课的重点。根据英语课程标准关于语言技能的教学建议，略读与扫读是阅读教学的基本技能之一，是学生必须掌握的。
怎样使学生理解不同国家的身势语，正确的使用身势语及比较各国身势语的不同是本课的难点。根据英语课程标准，文化意识是内容标准之一，要求学生掌握一些行为规范、风土人情等方面的知识，这有利于培养学生的世界意识，有利于形成跨文化交际能力。
四 教学策略与教学方法
教法的选择是课堂教学成败的关键，阅读课重在培养学生的阅读能力。根据我们几年来“第二语言习得论”和“整体语言教学”的理论和实践，同时渗透当前教学改革，课程改革等的先进理念。为达成上述教学目标，我运用任务型教学途径，将所要学习的新知识隐含在一个或几个问题之中，学生通过对所提的任务进行分析、讨论，并在老师的指导、帮助下找出解决问题的方法，最后通过任务的完成而实现对所学知识的意义建构。
英语课堂设计采用 “p—t—p” 自主学习立体模式。这种学习模式分pre-task， task-cycle， post-task三个步骤。pre-task:是引入话题的过程。在这个过程里，学生的认知处于主动状态，有完成任务的强烈愿望。而教师是学习的组织者、促进者；这是一个善导、激趣的过程。task-cycle:是任务的完成过程。在这个过程里，学生运用体验、参与、合作、实践、交流、探究等方式进行自主学习、合作学习，发展听、说、读、综合英语技能。教师是指导者、帮助者、参与者、合作者；这是一个引思的过程。post-task:是展示成果，交流成果的过程。在这个过程里，学生会体验到成功和喜悦，能够认识自己、树立自信。而教师是评价者、总结者；总结教学中的成功与不足；发现学生学习中的问题和不足。
五。教学过程
整个教学包括三个步骤。第一个步骤pre-task引入话题
在说完 “class begins”, 学生起立之后，不说”sit down, please.”而是给学生一个“请坐”的手势。然后，问学生一个问题：“你是怎样知道我的意思的？”。学生自然回答“手势”。借此机会给学生留下第一个任务：在我们的日常生活中，我们可以通过那些方式进行交流？
★ task1 : in our everyday life, by which ways can we communicate with each other?
然后通过展示图片给出线索，使学生在视觉和听觉上受到刺激，自然导入本课主题——身势语，而且同时也激发了学生获取更多信息的欲望。
第二个步骤是task-cycle完成任务过程。首先，给学生下达第二个任务，讨论以下三个问题：
★ task2 : discuss the following three questions:
● can you guess what someone is thinking or feeling by looking at his or her body language?
● do people from different parts of the world use different body language? what about people who live in different parts of china?
● how do you communicate the following with body language?
thank you! no. yes. i don’t know. come here!
经过这三个问题的讨论会使学生置身于“身势语”之中，增添了实效性与可操作性。接着提问：“你们想更多了解身势语吗？” 以引入正文。
● do you want to know more about body language?
然后进行skimming训练，给学生下达第3个任务：找出每段的中心大意。
★ task3: find out the main idea of each paragraph.
main idea:
paragraph 1: we use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people.
paragraph 2: body language varies from culture to culture.
paragraph 3: the same body language has different meanings in some different countries.
paragraph 4: some gestures are universal.
paragraph 5: smile is the best example of universally understood body language.
这个步骤不但可以训练学生的略读技能，而且可以使学生知晓本文涉及了身势语的哪几个方面，使学生对文章的脉络更清晰，为下一步找出细节作好铺垫。接着给学生下达第4个任务：仔细读文章，回答下列细节问题。
★ task 4: read the passage again and finish answering the following questions:
● find out the different meanings of eye contact, ok, thumps up, ”crazy” gesture.
● how to greet each other?
● how to express “i am tired.” “i am full.” “i am hungry.”
● what can smile help us?
这一步骤可以训练学生的查读技巧，并且帮助学生理解文章的细节部分。在帮助学生理清文章的线索的过程中，仍须处理以下问题：
● which of the following words is similar to “vary”?
a. change b. be the same as c. be similar to
● what’s the chinese meaning for the word “disrespectful” in paragraph ?
a 尊敬的 b 尊敬 c 无礼的
这两个问题可以帮助学生更好地通过构词法和上下文猜测词义，训练学生的猜词技巧。
完成以上的任务，学生对于文章的脉络以及细节都以有了深刻的了解。此时是发挥学生想象力以及考查他们课前准备的时候了。让学生做手势并让其他学生用英语猜测其含义以及在什么场合能用到这些手势。这个任务可以提高学生的英语思维能力和表达能力。然后给学生下达第5个任务：角色表演：
★ task5: role play
每4人一组，编一个短剧，要求表演的学生适当加上身势语和表情。表演完后进行评价：评价包括自评和互评，评价内容包括：语言、眼神、面部表情以及身体姿势。满分20 各项均4分。这个任务可以让学生在真实的情境中体验“身势语”，让阅读与交际相辅相成，而且有利于培养学生与他人合作的能力。在表演中可能会有学生作出与其语言不一致的身势语或表情。如果没有的话，就放一段这样的录象，然后问学生一个问题：有时我们说一样，但我们的身势语说的却是另一样。为什么会发生这样的事？你能举出一些例子吗？
sometimes we say one thing but body language says something different. why does this happen? can you think of any examples?
将这个话题引入课堂中，是对本课话题的进一步的延伸；通过引导学生积极关注身边发生的事，拓展视野。
第三个步骤post-task给学生下达第6个任务：下课以后，让学生通过因特网、英语书、新闻报纸寻找更多的关于“身势语”的信息。在下一堂课，用对话、演讲、短剧等形式告诉其他学生。
★ task6: find more information about “body language”。 ( group work )
(students are asked to find more information related to “body language” by internet, english books and newspaper. then show them to the class the next lesson in form of dialogue, speech, short play, etc. )
这个任务可以培养学生课外探究学习的能力和合作精神；让学生以演讲、短剧等多种形式展示成果，有利于发挥学生自主学习语言的能动性。
六 教学反思
本节课英语教学中以问题为线索，采用“任务驱动”方法，通过略读、扫读、猜词等训练，培养学生的阅读能力。我在这节课中安排了学生的个人探索、合作学习、表演等各种形式来激发学生学习的兴趣，学生在教师的指导下，通过感知、体验、实践，参与和合作等方式，实现任务的目标，自主搜索与身势语相关的信息资料，然后以个人探究和合作学习相结合，并以各种的形式展示交流成果，感受成功。在学习过程中进行情感和策略调整，形成积极的学习态度，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。通过课后利用网络、报纸、杂志等渠道寻找有关身势语的更多信息这一形式引发学生对身势语的深入思考，进一步深化主题。
Language 篇二
牛津高中英语教学设计
单 元：unit 2 language
板 块：project 1
课堂设计指导思想：
如果“welcome”是一个单元的序曲，project则是单元的尾声。就像一首动听感人的乐曲，需要每个章节都有恰到好处的表现一样，单元的处理也要采取各种适当的方式来进行演绎。 project的设计通常由两部分构成：一篇阅读文本和学生的合作项目，要处理得得当，真正操作起来是有很高的要求的。这种要求体现在：学生方面，需要投入大量的时间、精力以及超出语言学习本身的各种社会交往、协调、工作能力；对于老师，则要有统筹、策划和全盘掌控、指导的能力。在很多学校，由于受到时间的限制或是应试的影响，“project”往往予以忽略，或者干脆作为“reading”来教，这与“project”设计的本源初衷是相违背的，对于学生终身发展也是错过了很好的锻炼机会。所以“project”还是要还其本来面目，当然我们不能否认从中国国情的实际出发，我们在具体操作上应该因时因地制宜，作出适当调整和取舍，这是符合客观规律的。本课时的设计为“project”的第一课时，主要是侧重于文本的处理。对于“project”的文本，我们在实际操作中达成了这样的认识：文本是用以阅读的，但是不同于“reading”的阅读，“project”的文本阅读不是单单以获取信息、了解文本为目的的，它的存在是以阅读为基础，为下一课时的图册文本设计提供信息与蓝本。
teaching aims:
1. get to know the development of chinese characters;
2. get informed of the formation of chinese characters;
3. learn to explain the chinese character by the way it forms.
teaching procedures:
step 1 lead-in
show the students a picture of a running horse. simplify the image using lines. and explain how it became the origin of the character “马”。 introduce the topic “the development of chinese characters”。
【设计说明】作为文本阅读的导入，主要实现：挑起学生的学习兴趣、激发学生的学习热情、自然而然地引至主题。
step 2 skimming
skim the text and discuss the structure of the text between partners. think about how many parts we can divide the whole text into.
【设计说明】通过快速阅读，掌握文本的结构划分，对于文本实现整体性的粗线条把握。
step 3 listening
listen to the text and summarize the main idea for each part.
【设计说明】在文本划分基础上概括每部分的总体大意。
step 4 intensive reading
part1
what makes the chinese language differ from many western languages?
the chinese language differs from many western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words. chinese character can represent ideas, objects or actions.
chinese words are formed by combining different characters.
part 2
who is said to have invented chinese writing?
cang jie.
give a short introduction of cang jie.
仓颉也称苍颉，传说为黄帝的史官，汉字的创造者。传说中仓颉生有“双瞳四目”。目有重瞳者，中国史书上记载只有三个人∶虞舜、仓颉、项羽。虞舜是禅让的圣人、孝顺的圣人，而仓颉是文圣人，项羽则是武圣人。
what fired his idea of inventing chinese characters?
footprints in the snow.
part 3
how are chinese characters formed?
1. line drawings of physical objects — pictographs (象形)
(show students a picture of examples of development of pictographs.)
(more pictographs are given for students to match with their simplified characters.)
2. combine two or more elements together to express ideas or directions and numbers (会意)
the teacher explains some characters.
examples: 家（有房有猪）采（手采摘草本植物）尖（上小下大）旦(地平线上的太阳)
more characters are given to the students. they are encouraged to use their imagination to explain them.
囚——人困于门中，伐——人持刀戈，仙——山中人，众——多人，男——田里的劳力，休——人倚木而息，明——日与月，鸣——鸟口之声，孬——不好，森——众木，炎——多火，本——木之根，末——木之梢，歪——不正
3. combine meaning and sound —— pictophonetic characters (形声)
the teacher gives examples: 砖 编 聆 骂
ask the students to have a discussion with the partner and try to find some more examples of pictophonetic characters.
part 4
when were simplified chinese characters introduced by the chinese government?
in the 1950s.
where are simplified chinese characters used?
in mainland china.
【设计说明】在掌握文本结构，主体大意的基础上，进行文本的精细阅读，目的是在理解文本细节的基础上，为project的图册设计进行素材的收集，写作结构的梳理。
step 5 retelling
retelling the development of chinese character according to what we’ve learned today.
【设计说明】内容复述是对于文本阅读的及时检验，学生只有在对文本结构、内容两者都充分理解的基础上才可能实现流畅的复述。复述的形式可以采用同桌间操练，之后随机选取同学进行陈述的方式，更为理想的是全班随机复述，每人一句。
step 6 dialogue
make up a dialogue discussing the development of chinese characters.
【设计说明】进一步检测、确认学生对文本的理解，在理解的基础上鼓励学生的创造性思维，鼓励基于文本、高于文本的对话创作。
step 7 homework
find more information on the internet about the development of chinese characters.
【设计说明】通过网络阅读，提高学生搜寻、定位、整合信息的能力，为下一课时的图册制作实现素材的积累。
Language 篇三
module 8 on the town
unit 3 language in use
课题 unit3 language in use 课型 revision and application 第 4 课时
教学
目标 知识目标 to consolidate the use of infinitive and the key vocabulary in this module.
to understand the main contents of the reading passage.
能力目标 to complete the module task:preparing an entertainment poster.
情感目标 to teach the students to love lives and have an active,happy life attitude.
内容
分析 重 点 to consolidate the use of infinitive and the key vocabulary in this module.
to understand the main contents of the reading passage.
难 点 key structures: infinitive.
关 键 点 key structure: infinitive
教法学法 formal and interactive practice,
task-based 教具
学具 tape recorder or computer
教学程序 教材处理 师生活动 时间
language practice
(the use of infivitive .)
read through the sentences with the whole class.
discuss what the highlighted points indicate with the students
(infivitive)
activities 1 2 in unit 3(to summarise and consolidate infinitive.)
a1:ask them to do the activity individually,and then check with a partner..
call back the answers from the whole class as complete sentences. …
a2: oral practise.the studetns will say the whole sentences . ask them to do the activity individually,and then check with a partner..
call back the answers from the whole class as complete asks,anotehr answers.
activities 3
(we do these activities so that we can remember and use the vocabulary in this lesson.)
activities 4 and 5.(do some listening so that i can train the students’ abilities of catching the main message through listening.)
a3: read through the words in the box with the whole class and have them repeat them chorally and invividually, if i feel it is necessary.
ask them to do the activity individually.
call back the answers from the whole class.
a4: listen and choose the correct answer.
a5:listen again and correct answers.
a6: ask them to read through the sentences individually;they can complete anything they remember immediately.play it again for them to complete,check and correct.call back the answers from the whole class.
教学程序 教材处理 师生活动 时间
activities 6 and 7
(we will do with it so that we’ll train the students’ ability of catching the main idea if the passage as quckily as they can.at the same time they must learn the learning task.)
around the world
activities 8--1 1
(do some writing) a6: ask them to do the activity individually,and then check with a partner..
call back the answers in a whole-class setting.
(teach the stduents how to find out the correct answers)
a7: ask them to do the activity individually,and then check with a partner..
call back the answers from the whole class .
read it and know more about home schooling.
a9:write a composition about preparing an entertainment poster.
板书设计 module 8 on the town
unit 3 language in use
1.infinitive
2.some key phrases or points
教学后记
Language 篇四
period 2第二节
（一）明确目标
1. develop the students reading ability, especially their reading comprehension.
2. read the reading passage and know about body language
3. learn to communicate with body language.
（二）整体感知
step 1 presentation
today we come to the reading. it’s about body language. read the passage "body talk", and let the students know people from different parts of the world use different body language. （三）教学过程
step 2 pre-reading discussions
get the students to read the text and discuss pre-reading and post reading questions.
(1) how is body language different from spoken language? what do they have in common?
(2) sometimes we say one thing but our body language says something different. why does this happen? can you think of any examples?
answers:
1 various answers are possible. ask the students to give reasons and examples to support their answers. pos¬sible answers include:
yes: a person's body language can tell us what he or she is feeling. for example, if someone is nervous, his or her hands may shake. if a per¬son smiles but his or her eyes don't look happy, we can guess that there is something wrong.
no: it is difficult to tell what a person is thinking by looking at their body language. people use body language in different ways and gestures may have different meanings in different ar¬eas. people don't always think about their body language, so we may misunderstand them if we try to guess what they are thinking or feeling. it is also possible for people to learn to use their body language to hide what they are really feeling or thinking.
2 yes, they do, but not always. some body language is the same in any culture. that is also the case in china. various answers are possible as china is a multicultural country.
3 answers may vary but ss should give a reason why they communicate the way they do. introduction learning a foreign language requires more than knowledge of its vocabulary, grammar, idi¬oms, and informal expressions. it also requires aware¬ness of its gestures and facial expressions since they can differ so much from culture to culture. summary
1 both words and body language can express how we think and feel.
2 gestures, a kind of body language, have different meanings in different cultures.
3 the way people greet each other varies from culture to culture.
4 some gestures, however, have the same meaning in most cultures.
5 smiles may be the most commonly understood fa¬ cial expression in the world. step 3 reading
read the text carefully again, and give the students some explanations.
step 4 listening to the reading passage
play the tape for the students to listen and follow. pay attention to the pro- nunciation and intonation.
step 5 post-reading
answers:
1 various answers are possible. situations where body language is important include: a job interview, a visit to a foreign country, a meeting, a speech, etc.
2 various answers are possible. body language is in some ways more limited than spoken language. some things would be very difficult to express using body language (see integrating skills in the wb). it is per¬haps easier to misunderstand body language. body language tends to support and add to spoken lan¬guage. both body language and spoken language use symbols to represent meaning; in the case of spoken language, we use sounds and sound combinations to represent words and meanings. both depend on our ability to interpret what we see or hear.
3 various answers are possible. the listening exercise describes lying, but there are several other situations where a person's body language may not match what he or she is saying: a speaker who is trying to sound confident but whose hands are shaking; a person who says that he or she is interested in what we are say¬ing but who looks away or taps his or her feet, etc. it probably happens because it is more difficult to con¬trol one's body language than to control what one says.
4 gestures in china:
waving one's hand(s); shaking one's head or hand; same as in the us; open one's eyes and mouth wide; same as in the us; no chinese gesture; no chinese gesture; moving one's hand up and down with the palm facing down （四）总结扩展
step 6 summary 小结 step 7 homework
它山之石可以攻玉，以上就是差异网为大家带来的4篇《Language》，希望可以对您的写作有一定的参考作用。